Photo by JAAR
Photo by JAAR
Photo by JAAR
Photo by JAAR
About JAAR
Located in the heart of the most beautiful and dynamic city, San Francisco, Journal of American Academic Research is a multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal. This journal publishes empirical research of various disciplines including education, linguistics, engineering & technologies, leadership & policy, philosophy and culture, etc. JAAR emphasizes new research, development and their applications in diverse disciplines. JAAR is dedicated to publishing research and investigation with a focus on elevating original ideas and encouraging insightful perspectives.
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Editor-in-chief
Dr. Ronda Kue, Ph.D.
Chairperson & Chief Inspector
JAAR Publishing Center
San Francisco, USA
Assistant to the Editor-in-chief
Dr. Allison Qiu, Ph.D. & Managing Director
Director of JAAR Australia Branch & Canada Branch
JAAR Publishing Center
San Francisco, USA & Australia & Canada
Associate Editor
Dr. Allison Qiu, Ph.D. & Managing Director
Director of JAAR Australia Branch & Canada Branch
JAAR Publishing Center
San Francisco, USA & Australia & Canada
Dr. Xiaoguang Cheng, Ph.D. & Professor
Northeast Normal University, China
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Dr. Hsien-Wen Kuo, Ph.D. & Professor
National Yang Ming University, Taiwan
Field of Expertise: Public Health
Dr. Mark Myers, Ph.D. & Executive Director
JAAR Publishing Center
San Francisco, USA
Field of Expertise: Research and Evaluation
Dr. Manjula Shinge, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Emporia State University, USA
Field of Expertise: TESOL
Distinguished Editorial Review Board
Rustom Mamlook, Ph.D. & Professor
New Mexico State University, USA
Field of Expertise: Computer Control
Aamir Ahmad, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
University of South Alabama, USA
Field of Expertise: Cancer
Kenneth Chukwuba, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Southwest Minnesota State University, USA
Field of Expertise: Management
Omar M Al-Qudah, Ph.D. Texas A&M
University - Kingsville, USA
Field of Expertise: Chemical & Environmental Engineering
Ali Yousef, Ph.D. Scholar
Huazhong Agricultural University, China
Field of Expertise: Agricultural Extension
Sudha Bansode, Postdoc & Associate Professor
Shankarrao Mohite College Akluj, India
Field of Expertise: Zoology
Keith Tse, Research Scholar
Ronin Institute, US
Field of Expertise: Linguistics
Ahmed HASHASH, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
University of Edinbrugh, UK
Field of Expertise: Stem Cell Biology
Editorial Review Board
Medani Bhandri, Ph.D. & Deputy Program Director
Akamai University, Hilo, Hawaii, USA
Field of Expertise: Social Aspects of Environment Management
Pushpendra Singh, Postdoctoral Associate
Johns Hopkins University, USA
Field of Expertise: Cell biology and Biochemistry
Fatih Demir, D.C.D & Assistant Professor
Northern Illinois University, USA
Field of Expertise: User Experience
Aigul Saifutdinova, Associate Professor & Head
South Kazakhstan State Pharmaceutical Academy, Kazakhstan
Field of Expertise: Methods of Teaching Foreign Languages
Christian Tabi Amponsah, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Yorkville University, Canada
Field of Expertise: Organization and Management
Polinpapilinho Katina, Ph.D.
Old Dominion University, USA
Field of Expertise: Systems Engineering
Alexander Woodman, Ph.D. Scholar & Assistant Professor
University of Southern California, USA
Field of Expertise: Gerontology
Claude Cassano, Research Scholar
San Jose State University, USA
Field of Expertise: Mathematical Physics
ِAli Albashir Mohammed Alhaj, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Literature & Applied Linguistics
Deelip Raj Pandey, Ph.D. Scholar
Chonbuk National University, South Korea
Expert Reviewing Fields: International Trade Economics ***
Mohammad Abdul Rahman Younes, Ph.D. & Professor
Averoes University, Netherlands
Field of Expertise: Modern Arabic Literature and Literary Criticism
Benson Kamary, Ph.D. and Faculty
City Colleges of Chicago, USA
Field of Expertise: Educational Technology & Philosophy
Nugroho Suryo Bintoro, Ph.D.
Huazhong University of Science & Technology, P.R.China
Field of Expertise: Public Finance **
Ratnesh Das, Ph.D.
Dr Harisingh Gour Central University, India
Field of Expertise: Chemistry
Ashraf Elmoghazy, Ph.D. & Researcher
Rice Research and Training Center, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Agriculture
Waleed Adel Abdelsalam Elsaid Ouf, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Mansoura University , Egypt
Field of Expertise: Numerical Analysis
Joseph Decena Dayag, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Shinas College of Technology, Oman
Field of Expertise: Language Education
Aatif Amin, Ph.D. & Lecturer
University of the Punjab, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Environmental Microbiology
Laila A. Abou Zeid, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
University of Mansoura, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Computational Chemistry
Hamed Daei Kasmaei, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Islamic Azad University, Iran
Field of Expertise: Mathematics
Dhiraj Kumar Chaudhary, Ph.D. Scholar
Kyonggi University, South Korea
Field of Expertise: Bioremediation
Nawaf Bin Darwish, Ph. D. & Assistant Research Professor
King Abdulaziz City for Science & Technology, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Chemical Engineering
Mohammed Masood, Ph.D. & Professor
AIM Education & Research Society, India
Field of Expertise: ICT & Business Management
Alaric Naudé, M.ED & Professor
Suwon Science College, Korea
Field of Expertise: Applied and Socio-Linguistics
Rudrarup Gupta, Academician
Multifarious Projects Group, India
Field of Expertise: Business Management
Aruga Sridhar Babu, Professor
JNT University Anantapur, India
Field of Expertise: Pharmaceutics
Metin YURTBAŞI, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Bayburt, Turkey
Field of Expertise: Phonology (Linguistics)
Hamed Daei Kasmaei, Ph.D.
Islamic Azad University, Iran
Field of Expertise: Computational & Applied Mathematics
Rajendra Kattel, Research Scholar
Faculty Member, Nepal
Field of Expertise: Mathematics Education
Bahareh Zhalehgooyan, PhD Researcher
Leiden University, Netherlands
Field of Expertise: Sociolinguistics
Mohamed El-Newehy, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
King Saud University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Electrospinning and Polymers
Richmond Ideozu, Ph.D. & Lecturer
University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Petroleum Geology
Adem Rama, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Prishtina University, Kosovp
Field of Expertise: Food Safety
Rajini G, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Vels University, India
Field of Expertise: Management
Essam Metwally, Ph.D. & Professor
Atomic Energy Authority, Hot Labs Center, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Radiochemistry
Rommel Maglaya, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Raffles International Institute, Mongolia
Field of Expertise: Education
Ramamurthy Ramakrishnan, Ph.D. & Preofessor
Rajalakshmi School of business, India
Field of Expertise: Finance & Accounting
M. Naeem Anwar, Ph.D. & Lecturer
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Field of Expertise: Particle Physics
Brigid Milner, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Waterford Institute of Technology, Ireland
Field of Expertise: Human Resource Management (HRM)
Ratnesh Tripathi, Ph.D. & Application Scientist
Imperial Life Sciences Pvt Ltd, India
Field of Expertise: Genomics
Vaibhav Chaudhary, Ph.D.
ICRISAT, India
Field of Expertise: Plant Breeding
Naveed Sheikh, Ph.D. & Assistant professor
University of Balochistan, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Nanotechnology & Robotics
Jose Chiramel Paul, Ph.D. & Professor
Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia
Field of Expertise: English Fiction
Abdur Rauf, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Swabi, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Phytochemistry
Waleed Abdel Maguid, Ph.D. Scholar & Research Associate
National liver institute (NLISSICRC), Egypt
Field of Expertise: Molecular Biology
Rahmatullah Qureshi, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Botany
Hitendra Sarode, Assistant Pofessor
North Maharashtra University, India
Field of Expertise: Thermal Engineering
Lavanya Esanakula, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Sri Padmavathi Mahila University, India
Field of Expertise: Commerce
Abdelaziz Mohammed, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Albaha University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise:E nglish Language Studies
Youssef Elabd, Ph.D.
Alexandria university, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Fish Diseases and Nutrition
Sameh Hamzawy, Ph.D. Scholar
University of Wollongong, Australia
Field of Expertise: Solar Cells
Hitesh Mangukiya, Ph.D. Scholar
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
Field of Expertise: Molecular Biopharmaceuticals
Venkata Raghuram Mantri, Ph.D. & Professor
Vasireddy Venkatadri Institute of Technology, India
Field of Expertise: English Language and Literature
K.Selva Kumar, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Anna University, India
Field of Expertise: Numerical Analysis/ Methods
Nadarajah Pushparajah, Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
Field of Expertise: International Law
Xiaoxing Lu, Ph.D. & Scientist
Integra Technologies Inc., USA
Field of Expertise: Mechanical/Materials Engineering
Laeiq Ahmad, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Swabi, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Geochemistry
Imtiaz Khan, Ph.D. & Professor
PMAS-Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Veterinary Pathology
Ahmed El-Kazzaz, Ph.D. & Professor
National Research Centre, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Plant Biotechnology
Mohd Tauseef, Ph.D. Scholar
Jamia Millia Islamia, India
Field of Expertise: Power Systems
Hela Miniaoui, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Qatar University, Qatar
Field of Expertise: Economics
Rab Nawaz Shad, Research Scholar
Foundation University Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Sociolinguistics
Yaser Aladwan, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
The World Islamic Science & Education University, Jordan
Field of Expertise: CALL fields
Amoura Abou-El-Naga, Ph.D. & Professor
Mansoura University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Experimental Embryology
Zaffar Ahmad Nadaf, Ph.D. & Researcher
Aligarh Muslim University, India
Field of Expertise: Educational Administration
Usma Nazir, Ph.D.
Aligarh Muslim University, India
Field of Expertise: Educational Psychology
Bijay Kushwaha, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, India
Field of Expertise: Management Studies
Mashroor Ahmad Khan, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Pondicherry University, India
Field of Expertise: Statistics
Abbas Lutfi Hussein, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Al-Mustansiriya University, Iraq
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Satish Gupte, MD & Professor
Baba Farid University of Health Sciences,Faridkot, India
Field of Expertise: Medical Microbiology
Zulfiqar Ali, Ph.D. Scholar
City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Field of Expertise: Innovation Management
Smriti Kiran Saimons, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Dr. C.V. Raman University, India
Field of Expertise: Educational Psychology
Bulomine Regi. S, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
St.Xavier's College, Palayamkottai, India
Field of Expertise: Management
Ansuman Jena, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Centurion University of Technology & Management, India
Field of Expertise: Marketing Management
Jeyaraman Palanichamy, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Kamaraj College of Engineering & Technolog, India
Field of Expertise: Polymer Technology
Sunita Pal, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Saraswati College of Engineering, India
Field of Expertise: Wastewater Treatment
Ali Alsaawi, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Majmaah University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Muhammad Ishtiaq, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Plant Biodiversity Conservation
Hoan Nguyen, Associate Professor
UBIS University, Vietnam
Field of Expertise: Finance
Mohamed Abushaira, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
University of Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Special Education
Lesia Baranovska, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
National Technical University of Ukraine, Ukraine
Field of Expertise: Mathematics
Faisal Hussain, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Federal URDU University of Arts, Science & Technology, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Plant Pathology
Nadar Khan, Ph.D. Scholar and Research Officer
University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Animal Nutrition
Nayab Batool Rizvi, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of the Punjab, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Biochemistry
Mohammad Rizwan Siddique, Ph.D. Scholar & Lecturer
Vikram University, India
Field of Expertise: Hydrogeology
Ahmed M. Rayan, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Suez Canal University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Food Science and Technology
Christo Ananth, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Francis Xavier Engineering Colleg, India
Field of Expertise: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Borut Strazisar, Ph.D.
Agencija za radioaktivne odpadke - ARAO, Slovenia
Field of Expertise: Financial Law
Suresh Mani Tripathi, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Govt. Naveen Law College, India
Field of Expertise: Constitutional Law
Atiq Hassan, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Avalon University School of Medicine, Curaçao
Field of experties: Biomedical Science
Samreen Humayun, Assistant Professor
Jinnah University for Women, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: TESOL, Testing and Assessment
Mohammed Alkhawlani, Ph.D.
Al-Madinah International University, Malaysia
Field of Expertise: Business Managment
K.Saravanan, Ph.D, Assistant Professor
Anna University Regional Campus, India
Field of Expertise: Computer Science and Engineering
Ganga Bhavani, Ph.D & Assistant Professor
Manipal University, UAE
Field of Expertise: Accounting
Ahmad Omar, Ph.D & Associate Professor
Zagazig University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Alireza Miremadi, Ph.D
Dean of Graduate School of Management SUT-IC, Iran
Field of Expertise: Marketing ,Branding , CRM
Pavitra Dhamija, PhD & Assistant Professor
Chitkara University, India
Field of expertise: Human Resource Management
Rohit Bansal, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Vaish College of Engineering, Rohtak
Field of Expertise: Organizational Behavior
Muhammad Sarwar Khan, PhD & Professor
University of Agriculture, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Biotechnology
Arunraj S, Assistant Professor and HOD
Periyar University, India
Field of Expertise : African Literature in English
Mohammed Alhuthali , Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Taif University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Muhammad Sabboor Hussain, Ph.D. & Head of ELRT
Qassim University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Muhammad Arif, Ph.D Scholar
Nanjing University of Science and Technology, China
Field of Expertise: Chemical/Environmental Engineering
Yogesh Sumantrao Kashikar, Assistant Professor and HOD
Shriram Kala & Mahila Mahavidyalay, India
Field of Expertise: Indian English Literature
Zulfiqar Ahmad, Ph. D. Scholar & EFL Instructor
University of Jeddah, KSA
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Amal Belaid, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
Tripoli University, Libya
Field of Expertise: Pharmacy
Jolanta Kowal, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Wrocław, Poland
Field of Expertise: Methodology and Psychology of Management
James Arthur Williams, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Tennessee, USA
Field of Expertise: Human Resource Management
Yahya R Kamalipour, Ph. D. & Professor
University of Missouri-Columbia, USA
Field of Expertise: Global Communication
Rasiah Ladchumananandasivam, Ph.D. & Pofessor
Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Brazil
Field of Expertise: Engineering Materials
Putrawan I Made, Ph.D. & Professor
State University of Jakarta, Indonesia
Field of Expertise: Education & Environmental Protection
Jeevan Khanal, Ph.D. & Director of Educational Research and Training
Institute for Frontier Studies, Nepal
Field of Expertise: Educational Administratio
Dawei Ding, JM (Juris Master)
Nankai University, China
Field of Expertise: Law
Ahsan Siddiqui, M.D, Msc (UK) Scholar & Assistant Professor
Ministry of Health Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Medicine Public Health
Sher Rawal, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Daegu Catholic University, South Korea
Field of Expertise: Photocatalytic Nanomaterials
Joyce X. Zhou, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Emporia State University, USA
Field of Expertise: International Business and Marketing
FNU Shankaracharya, Postdoctoral Researcher
The UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, USA
Field of Expertise: Bioinformatics
Dawit H. Demissie, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
The Sage Colleges, USA
Field of Expertise: Information Systems
Mohammad Habibur Rahman, PhD,& Assistant Professor
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA
Field of Expertise: Robotics
Sanehlata Yadav, Ph.D.
Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Australia
Field of Expertise: Solid Mechanics
Amit Sharma, Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Buck Institute for Research on Aging, USA
Field of Expertise: Cell Signaling
Suneel Kumar, Ph.D.& Postdoctoral Associate
The State University of New Jersey, USA
Field of Expertise: Neurobiology
Timothy Thornton, Ed.D. & Assistant Professor
Athens State University, USA
Field of Expertise : Career and Technical Education
Aldrin L. Apolonio, ESL Lecturer
Shinas College of Technology, Oman
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Amal Belaid, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Tripoli, Libya
Field of Expertise: Medicinal Chemistry & Tissue Engineering
Shadat M.Mohmed Ssemakula, PhD & Associate Professor
Gulu University- Uganda East Africa
Field of Expertise: Law ***
Ofelia Samar Sy, MD, Ph.D. & Professor
Bicol Christian College of Medicine, Philippines
Field of Expertise: Internal Medicine & Cardiology
Gopal DIXIT, Ph.D. & Professor
Upadhi PG College, India
Field of Expertise: Life Sciences
A. Amsath, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Khadir Mohideen College, India
Field of Expertise: Zoology
M M Sulphey, Ph.D. & Dean
TKM Institute of Management, India
Field of Expertise: Business Administration
Abdul Wahab, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Kohat University of Science and Technology, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Pharmacy
Muhammad Saif Ur Rahman, Ph.D. Scholar
Zhejiang University, China
Field of Expertise: Oncology
Muhammad Mukhtar, Ph.D. & Professor
American University of Ras Al Khaimah, UAE
Field of Expertise: Science Teaching
Bhim Prasad Kafle, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Kathmandu University, Nepal
Field of Expertise: Food Services
Danesh Ahmad, Associate Professor & Chairman
Britannia University, Bangladesh
Field of Expertise: English Literature
Ram Hari Dahal, Ph.D. Scholar
Kyonggi University, South Korea
Field of Expertise: Bioactive Compound
Shrishail Kamble, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
N.K. Orchid College of Engineering & Technology, India
Field of Expertise: Physics & Thin Films
Amine Belmekki, Ph. D. & Professor
University of Tlemcen, Algeria
Field of Expertise: Linguistics
Faisal Aziz, Postdoctoral Fellow
The Hormel Cancer Institute, China & USA
Field of Expertise: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Abdullah Samarah, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Business and Technology, Sweden
Field of Expertise: Linguistics and Literature
Rasha M. Youssef, Ph.D.
Alexandria University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Pharmacy
Venkata Rama murthy kambhampati, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Mother Teresa Institute of Science and Technology, India
Field of Expertise: Human Resource Management
Mufti Muhammad Muaz Ashraf, J.D. & Lecturerer
University of Management & Technology, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Islamic Banking and Finance
Magda Abdellattif, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Taif university, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Organic Chemistry
Devid Kumar Basyal, Ph. D. Scholar
Incheon National University, South Korea
Field of Expertise: Public Policy and Administration
Suresh Kanna Kothandapani, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Pondicherry University, India
Field of Expertise: Clinical Biochemistry
Alketa Marku, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Albanian University , Albania
Field of Expertise: Political Science
Shabeer Ahmad Mian, Postdoc & Assistant Professor
University of Peshawar, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Nano Fusion Technology
Maha Alsoraihi, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Princess Nora University, kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Applied linguistics
Sherein Saied Abdelgayed, Ph.D. & Professor
Cairo University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Pathology
Qin Hu, Ph.D. & Postdoc Associate
State University of New York at Buffalo, USA
Field of Expertise: Analytical Chemistry
Adnan Ahmad, Research Scholar
Hazara University Mansehra, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Bacteriology
Dinesh Kumar, Ph.D. & Research Associate
Jai Narain Vyas University, India
Field of Expertise: Special Functions
Sobhy El-adl, Ph.D. & Professor
Zagazig University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Pharmaceutical Analysis
Asghar Khan, Ph.D. & Research Analyst
Veritas-MSI (China) Co., Ltd, United Arab Emirates
Field of Expertise: NMR studies of Protein
Shamim Ali, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
AIOU, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Vinaya Kumari, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Benghazi, Libya
Field of Expertise: English language and Literature
Ammar Armghan, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Hitec University Taxila, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Electronics & Electrical
Shawkat Ali, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Printed Electronics
Gbenga .M.N Omofa, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Adamawa State University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Macroeconomics
Deepanjali Mishra, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
KIIT University, India
Field of Expertise: English Literature
Lingaraj Patro, Ph.D. & Professor
K.B.D.A.V. College, India
Field of Expertise: Environmental Toxicology
Bechan Sharma, Ph.D., Professor & Head
University of Allahabad, India
Field of Expertise: Molecular Biology
Rhoda Basco-Galangco, Ph.D. & Professor
University of Baguio, Philippines
Field of Expertise: Education
Amitabh Tewari, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Allahabad Degree College, India
Field of Expertise: Gender Studies
Ahmed Abdalla Saeed Adam, Ph.D. & Assistant professor
Albaha University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: English Literature
Abdulrahman Mokbel Mahyoub Hezam, Ph.D. & Assistant professor
Taibah University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: English Literature
HKS Kumar Chunduri, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Ibra College of Technology, Oman
Field of Expertise: Marketing
Ali Falah Alqahtani, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
King Abdulaziz Military Academy, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Education
Mona Amer, MD & Associate professor
Zagazig university, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Histopathology
Munther Zyoud, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Al Quds Open University, Palestine
Field of Expertise: Multidisciplinary
Ravi Sharma, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
K.R. College, India
Field of Expertise: Eco-Physiology
Shweta Tripathi, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Tuskegee University, USA
Field of Expertise: Cancer Biology
Samah Elsohafy, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Alexandria University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Phytochemistry
Wagih Ghannam, MD & Associate professor
Mansoura University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: General Surgery
Bhupender Sharma, DST Inspire SRF
Himachal Pradesh University, India
Field of Expertise: Enzyme Technology
Rajkumar Eligedi, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Translation & Literature
Ahmed Ali, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Al-Azhar University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Biochemistry
Peipei Wang, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, China
Field of Expertise: Glycochemistry and Glycobiology
Solomon Arulraj David, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
The British University in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Field of Expertise: Education
Saidi Yahia, Ph.D. & Pofessor
Mohamed Boudiaf (M'sila), Algeria
Field of Expertise: Finance
Mohammed AlDhubaibi, MD & Assistant professor
Qassim University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Dermatology
Purevdorj Nyamsuren, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Mongolian University of Science and Technology, Mongolia
Field of Expertise: CAD, CAM, CAE, Design
Imam Uddin, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Institute of Business Management (IoBM), Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Economics for Islamic Finance
Waqas Ahmad, Reasearch Scholar
Institute of Space Technology, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Quality Assurance
Qassim Altufaili, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Babylon, Iraq
Field of Expertise: Discourse Analysis
Camille Jackson, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: OB & HR Management
Murthy Chavali, Ph.D., Professor & Dean
VFSTR University, India
Field of Expertise: Analytical
Sitansu Sekhar Nanda, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Myongji University, South Korea
Field of Expertise: Nanotechnology
Neelam Yadav, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Mumbai University, India
Field of Expertise: Reliability
Mohamed Eida, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
National Research Center, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Environmental Microbiology
Meenakshisundaram Sundararajan, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Great Lakes Institute of Management, India
Field of Expertise: HR & Marketing
Mohammad Arfan, Ph.D. & Professor
International Center for Chemical & Biological Sciences, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Medicinal Organic Chemistry
Ahmed El Mahmoudi, Ph.D. & Professor
King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Applied Geophysics
Unaiza Khudai, Lecturer
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Imen Sellem, Postdoc
Center of Biotechnology of Sfax
Field of Expertise: Biotechnology
Yahya Alshammari, Ph.D., Associate Professor & Head
Majmaah University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: International Laws
Abdelgawad Salah El-Tahawy, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Damanhur University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Veterinary Economics
Shaukat Ali, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Field of Expertise: Organic Synthesis
Maqsood Ahmad, Ph.D. & Professor
Preston University Islamabad Campus, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Materials Science
Nadia Majeed Hussein, Ph.D. & Instructor
Middle Technical University, Iraq
Field of Expertise: ELT
Chalamalla Venkateshwarlu, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Osmania University, India
Field of Expertise: Identity Politics
S. SELVI, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Anna University,India
Field of Expertise: Welding Metallurgy
Hemachandran.K, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Educational & Research Institute University, India
Field of Expertise: Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Tasneem Elkhateeb, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
Hail University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Educational Administration and Leadership
Rohit Singh, Ph. D.
Scholar Birla Institute of Technology, India
Field of Expertise: Pharmacy
Mohammad Rizwan, Assistant Professor & Ph.D. Scholar
Vikram University, India
Field Expertise: Hydrogeology & Geology
Abhijit Mitra, Ph.D & Associate Professor
University of Calcutta, India
Field of Expertise: Oceanography
Azza Mohamed, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Mansoura University, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Navaneet D Deshpande, Ph.D & Associate Professor
S.P.Pune University, India
Field of Expertise: Services Supply Chain Management.
Aurangzeb Khan, Ph.D & Professor
Abdul Wali Khan University, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Physics, Material Science, Nanomaterials
Wagih Ghannam, MD & Associate Professor
Mansoura faculty of medicine, Egypt
Field of Expertise: General Surgery
Paresh Shah, Ph.D. & Professor
Rai University and Freelance Management Teacher, India
Field of Expertise: Finance and Accounts
Javad Khamisabadi, Ph.D. & Faculty of Management
Islamic Azad University, Iran
Field of Expertise: Production and supply chain
Waheed Ahmad Khanday, Post Doc. & Assistant Professor
Govt. Degree College Anantnag, India
Field of Expertise: Surface Chemistry
Akhilendra Nath Tiwary, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Yobe State University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Geography
RANDRIANANTOANDRO Manantsoa Heritiana, PhD Scholar
Jilin University, China
Field of Expertise: Law - International Relations
Atul Kolhe, Ph. D. & Associate Professor
Savitribai Phule Pune University, India
Field of Expertise : Construction Engineering and Management
Mrinmoy Saha, Ph.D. & Senior Scientist
Abzena, USA
Field of Expertise: Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Saed Shahwan, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
University of Hail, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: English Literature
Mohammad Nasir Uddin, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
American International University-Bangladesh, Bangladesh
Field of Expertise: Photonic Communication
V.Raghu Raman, Ph.D. & Professor
MIRA, India
Field of Expertise: Human Resouce Management
M Naeem Anjum, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Sargodha, Pakistan
Field of experties: Banking & Finance
Jasmin Azemović, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Džemal Bijedić University, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Field of experties: Information Security
B Suresh Lal, Ph.D. & Professor
Kakatiya University, India
Field of Expertise: Development Economics
Alex Fomcenco, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Aalborg University, Denmark
Field of Expertise: Business and Corporate Law
Suhail Mohammad Ghouse, Ph.D.& Assistant Professor
Dhofar University, Oman
Field of Expertise: International Business and Marketing
Alex Monceaux, Ph.D & Academic Coordinator/Instructor
Lamar University, USA
Field of Expertise: ESOL Instruction & Educational Leadership
Diambomba Hyacinthe Tungadio, Ph.D. & Assistant-Lecturer
University of Pretoria, South Africa
Field of Expertise : Electrical Engineering
Koos van der Wilt, Researcher
Netherlands
Field of Expertise: Semantic Web
Hanin Kreishan, Ph.D
Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria
Expert Reviewing Fields: Economy, Politics and Social Sciences
Elhadi Miskeen, MD & Assistant Professor
University of Bisha, Saudi Arabia
Expert Reviewing Fields: Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Didied Affandy, Ph.D. Scholar & Lecturer
Brawijaya University, Indonesia
Field of Expertise: Accounting and e-Government
Nizar Jaoua, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Lille, France
Field of Expertise: Science & Technology
Abdulrahman Mohammed Al-Bakiri, RN & Msc
King Salman Hospital, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Community and Mental Health Nursing
Chioma Nwokoro, Ph.D. & Director
Eastern Palm University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Civil Society & Sociology
Khaled Alrajhi, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
King Khalid Military Academy, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Operations Research
Ejem A. Ejem, Ph.D. & Senior Lecturer
Federal University of Technology, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Transport Management Technology
Francisco Javier Herrera Del Cid, Ph.D. Scholar
Chonbuk National University, South Korea
Field of Expertise: Engineering & Business Management
Fares Alshammari, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
University of Hail, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Health Informatics
Abdulrahman Shinan Al Shihry, MBBS
King Salman Hospital, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Endocrinology
Bushra Nawaz, M.Phil. & Lecturer
The University of Lahore, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: Sociolinguistics
Jiban Shrestha, Scientist
Nepal Agricultural Research Council, Nepal
Field of Expertise: Agriculture
Aamir Inayat khan, MS English & Research Scholar
E& SE Dept KP, Pakistan
Field of Expertise: English Literature
Mohammed Ahmed Ali AlFuadi, M.A. & Assistant Instructor
Open educational College, Iraq
Field of Expertise: Linguistics
Eugene E. Toring, Ph.D. & VP- Operations and Research Director Indiana Aerospace University, Philippines
Field of Expertise: Public Administration
Abayomi Awelewa, Ph.D. & Lecturer
McPherson University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Literature
Gwahir Alkhaldi, MBBS, MD
King Fahad Medical City – Women Specialized Hospital, SA
Field of Expertise: Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Mohamed Asim, Ph.D.
Management Consultant, Maldives
Field of Expertise: Public Sector Management
Said Saad Al akloby, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Shaqra University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Education Technology & Curriculum
Farhan Aldhafeeri, Ph. D. Researcher
University of Birmingham, UK
Field of Expertise: Middle East Studies
Walid Tawfik, Ph.D. & Professor
Cairo university, Egypt
Field of Expertise: Laser Spectroscopy
Ali Saad Jabaar Alqahtani,Ph.D. Scholar & Lecturer
Concordia University Chicago, USA
Field of Expertise: Special Education
Rustom Mamlook, Ph.D. & Professor
Arabian Gulf University, Bahrain
Field of Expertise: Innovation Technology Management
Mohamed G. Muhgoub Sulamain, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
University of Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Physical Chemistry
Abeer Taha Abdu Hafeez Mohammed, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Awujoola Olalekan Abiola, Lecturer
University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Library and Information Science
Jeremiah Babajide Oluwadare, Ph.D. Scholar & Lecturer
West Africa Theological Seminary, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: African Christian Theology
John Paul Kaisam, PhD Scholar & Lecturer
Hohai University & Njala University
Field of Expertise: Environmental and Quality Control Expert
Farhan M Aldhafeeri, Ph.D. Scholar
University of Birmingham, United Kingdom
Field of Expertise: The Islamic Movements
Charles Okwuwa, Ph. D. & Lecturer
Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Sociology of Development (Human Capital)
Muna Mohammed Al Rawahi, MD & OMSB
Ministry of Health, Oman
Field of Expertise: Obstetrics & Gynecology
Salma Talib Ali Al Kharusi, MD & OMSB
Ministry of Health, Oman
Field of Expertise: Dermatology
LILY PANTINO CUSTODIO
Catanduanes State University, Philippines
Field of Expertise: Educational Management
Gbeminiyi Abolarin, Ph. D. Scholar
Babcock University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: English (Literature Emphasis)
Carlos Alberto Rios Campos, Ph.D. & Professor
UNTRM, Perú
Field of Expertise: Education
Young-Chan Lee, Ph.D. & Professor
Dongguk University, Korea
Field of Expertise: Data Mining
Ahmed Hakami, Ph. D. Schoar
State University of New York at Binghamton, USA
Field of Expertise: TESOL and Translation Studies
A. Shameem, Ph.D. & Professor
Academy for Maritime Education and Training, India
Field of Expertise: Human Resources
Naeem Abdurrahman, Ph.D. & Professor
The University of Tripoli, Libya
Field of Expertise: Nuclear Engineering and Science
Firas Yaseen Mahmoud Alqadan, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
University of Hail, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Psychological Counseling
BANZA WA BANZA Bonaventure,Ph.D.& Associate Professor
University of Lubumbashi, DR CONGO
Field of Expertise: Town Planning
Bandar Alharthey, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Arab East Colleges, KSA
Field of Expertise: Management
Mohammad Adnan Al-Khattab, Researcher in Applied Linguistics
Ministry of Education, Jordan
Field of Expertise: Linguistics
Mohammad Azzouqa, MBA, EFQM, CIPT, PMP, & CPC
Jordan
Expert Reviewing Fields: Leadership & Human Resources
Vo Van Ban, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Banking University of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Field of Expertise: Business Administration
Christian Tabi Amponsah, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Yorkville University, Canada
Field of Expertise: Business Ethics
Rubee Singh, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
HR Institute of Technology, India
Field of Expertise: Human Resource
Vuong Khanh Tuan, MBA, Ph.D. candidate
Malaysia University of Science and Technology, Malaysia
Field of Expertise: Management and Management
Ahmed Ali, Ph.D. & Lecturer
Benha University, Egypt
Field of Expertise :Pharmacology
S Kalaiselvan, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
SNS College of Technology, India
Field of Expertise: Nanostructured Materials Synthesis & Applications
Joseph Muita Ndungu, Ph.D. & Senior Lecturer
Kenya School of Government, Kenya
Field of Expertise: International Relations
Sarna Khun, PhD Scholar
Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China
Field of Expertise: Administrative Management
Faustina Temitayo Adedayo, MSc. & Senior Accountant
Ekiti State University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Accounting
Mario Estuardo Monroy Lima, Ph.D. Scholar
Chonbuk National University, South Korea
Field of Expertise: International Trade, Development and Culture
Mian Shahid Muhammad, Pharm.D, MSCP, & Inpatient Pharmacist
Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, United Arab Emirates
Field of Expertise: Clinical Pharmacy
Fatimah A. Alshiokh, SSC-OG, ABOG, MBBS, Senior Registrar
Ministry of Health, Maternity and Children Hospital, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Obstetric and Gynecology
Alireza Miremadi, Ph.D
Graduate School of Management SUT-IC, IRAN
Field of Expertise: Marketing ,Branding , CRM
Humphrey Ukeaja, M.sc Political Economy & Research Fellow
University of Abuja, Nigeria
Field of Expertise : Political Economy
Jefferson Garcia Guerrero, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Fakeeh College for Medical Sciences, KSA
Field of Expertise: Nursing & Healthcare
Lleuvelyn Cacha, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia
Field of Expertise: Cognitive Psychology
Yi Cao, Research Scholar
The University of Melbourne, Australia
Field of Expertise: Management & Marketing
ELRASHEED MOHMMED, MD, Consultant Cardiologist & Echocardiographer
Prince Sultan Cardiac Centre (PSCC), Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Adult Cardiology
Huynh Van Hong, DBA, & Ph.D. Scholar
Malaysia University of Science and Technology (RIMIT Institute), Vietnam
Field of Expertise: Business & Management
Olugbenga Popoola, Ph.D. & Research Scholar
American Trinity University, Benin Republic
Field of Expertise: Human Development & Management
Otun Olalekan, Ph.D. Scholar
Babcock University, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Political Advertising
Kifah Manasra, Ph.D. & and Assistant Professor
Al-Istiqlal university, Palestine
Field of Expertise: Criminology & Criminal Psychology
Abbas Hussein Abdelrady, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor,
Qassim University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: Applied Linguistics
Onwuka Philomina Ifeanyi, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
College of Education, Agbor, Nigeria
Field of Expertise: Mathematics Education
Kim Nino Gabrillo Cantero, MBA, DPA-Candidate
Research Scholar, Philippines
Field of Expertise: Tourism and Hospitality Management
Nguyen Quy Hoang, Ph.D.
International Buddhist College,Thailand
Field of Expertise: Buddhist Psychology
Uthayan Elangovan, Research Scholar & CEO
Neel SMARTEC Consulting, India
Field of Expertise : PLM and IIoT Consulting
Khalid Hamednalla Albadawi, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Taif University, Saudi Arabia
Field of Expertise: English Language Teaching
BAHJAT ABDUL MAJEED MAH'D ABU SULAIMAN, Ph.D. & Assistant Professor
Qassim University, KSA
Field of Expertise: Psychological Counseling
Nguyen Tien Hai, Ph.D.
Institute of Politics, Vietnam
Field of Expertise: Politics
Said Fouad Omar, Ph. D. Scholar
High Junior School of Deir al-Asad, Israel
Field of Expertise: Hebrew Language Teaching
Ramin Zibaseresht, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Maritime University of Imam Khomeini & Aja University of Medical Sciences, Iran
Field of Expertise: Inorganic Chemistry & Single X-ray Crystallography
S Tameem Sharief, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
The New College, Affiliated to the University of Madras, India
Field of Expertise: Entrepreneurship
Caren Rimando Bansolay, Ph. D. & Assistant Professor
AMA International University, Kingdom of Bahrain
Field of Expertise: English Language Education
Dinh Chi Thanh, Ph.D. Scholar
Lincoln University College, Malaysia
Field of Expertise: Management
Zarrina Salieva, Ph.D. & Associate Professor
Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages, Uzbekistan
Field of Expertise: Applied linguistics
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